考試時間所剩不多,科目多、內容又雜,李捷在最後提供給孩子們幾個漂亮的寫作句型。試用看看,相信會有不錯的效果。加油吧!
(A)常用於引言段開頭的字句︰
1. Well goes an old English saying, 「………」
有句英文諺語是這麼說的,…
2. There is no denying that S+ V…..
不可否認的是…
3. Generally speaking, S + V…..
一般說來…
4. According to my personal experience, S + V…..
根據我個人的經驗…
5. Nothing in the world can delight me so much as + Ving…..
世界上沒有什麼比做…讓我更高興了。
(B)常用於第一個推展段「承」開頭的字句︰
1. It is true that + S + V…..
沒錯…
2. We must recognize that + S + V…
我們一定要了解…
3. To take + N+ for an example, S + V…
以…為例子…
4. We have reasons to believe that + S + V…..
我們有充分的理由相信…
5. As a matter of fact, S + V…..
事實上…
(C)常用於第二個推展段「轉」(語氣與第一個推轉段不同或相反)開頭的字句︰
1. However, S + V…..
然而…
2. Others may find it to be true, but I do not. I am convinced that + S + V…..
其他人也許認為是對的,但我則不。我堅信…
3. On the other hand, S + V..…
另一方面…
4. Perhaps you'll question why + S + V….
也許你會問為什麼…
5. On the contrary, S + V..
相反的是…
(D)常用於結論段「合」開頭的字句︰
1. From this point of view, S + V….
從這觀點來看…
2. In a word, S + V….
總而言之…
3. To sum up, S + V……..
總之…
4. If we can really put + N + into action, S + V……
如果我們能付諸實行…
5. Last but not least, S + V….
最後…
[註] ︰ 大學教授閱卷時最喜歡看到的轉折詞
準連接詞 ︰ 準連接詞事實上是副詞, 不是連接詞; 因此並無連接子句的功能, 因
而在其前面往往置分號(; ), 對等連接詞and,或是句點 (. ) 。
* S + V….; adv, S + V……
(1) 因此;結果︰as a result, consequently, as a consequence,
in consequence, hence,
therefore, accordingly, thus, on this ground, because of this
(2) 此外︰in addition, additionally, besides, furthermore,
moreover, also, what's more
(3) 然而︰however, nevertheless
(4) 換言之︰that is, that is to say, namely, in other
words, to put it differently
(5) 同樣地︰likewise, similarly, in the similar way
(6) 相反地︰instead, on the contrary, by contrast,
conversely
ex︰ I don't want to go; besides, it's raining cats and dogs outside.
我不想去;而且,外頭雨下的這麼大。
ex︰ He was tired; nevertheless, he kept on working.
他很累;然而他卻繼續工作。
ex︰ The pilot's was careless; as a result, the air crash occurred.
這機師不小心;結果飛機失事了。
[註] ︰ 作文時可多舉例子,較能具有說服力。
[註] ︰ 作文時的「承」的部分可用第一點、第 二點….的方式行文。
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[註] ︰ 作文時的「合」的部分可用「總之」的方式行文。
1. In all, ……
2. Over all, ….
3. All in all, …..
4. All together, …..
5. In sum,….
6. In summary, …..
7. To sum up, …..
8. In short, ….
9. In conclusion, ….
10. In a word, ……
11. In a few words, ……
12. On balance, ……
13. On the whole, ……
14. The long and the short of it, …….
15. By and large, …….
16. To take it all in all, ……
17. To make a long story short, ……
18. All things considered, ……..
(系列十二之八。以上資料由「李捷英文」作文特攻班提供)
